Amitav Roy

The Magic of __repr__ When AI-Generated Code Teaches You Something New


Published on: 10th Sep, 2025 by Amitav Roy
After 16 years of development, I discovered Python's __repr__ magic method through AI-generated code—and it completely changed how I think about object debugging and logging. Instead of accepting the generated code blindly, I asked my AI assistant to explain it. The result? A simple technique that transforms unreadable memory addresses into meaningful, self-documenting object representations. This discovery highlights why questioning every line of AI-generated code isn't just good practice—it's how we turn productivity tools into learning accelerators.

After 16 years in software development, I thought I'd seen it all. Yet yesterday, while working with Cursor on a Python project, I stumbled upon a piece of generated code that stopped me in my tracks:

```python
def __repr__(self) -> str:
    """String representation of the conversation."""
    return f"<Conversation(id={self.id}, user_id={self.user_id}, title='{self.title}', status={self.status})>"
```

My first instinct? "What is this `__repr__` thing doing in my model?"

Instead of blindly accepting the AI's suggestion, I did what every seasoned developer should do—I asked Cursor to explain. That moment of curiosity led to one of those delightful "aha!" discoveries that remind me why I love this craft.

The Discovery: Object Representation Done Right

The `__repr__` magic method (or "dunder method" as Python folks call it) defines how your object appears when you print it, log it, or inspect it in a debugger. Without it, you get the frustrating default:

```python
<__main__.Conversation object at 0x7f8b8c0d5f40>
```

With `__repr__` properly implemented, that same object becomes:

```python
<Conversation(id=123, user_id=456, title='Project Discussion', status=active)>
```

The difference is night and day. Suddenly, debugging becomes readable. Log files become meaningful. Your development experience transforms from deciphering memory addresses to understanding your data at a glance.

Why This Matters More Than You Think

As someone who's spent years debugging complex systems, I can't overstate the value of meaningful object representations. How many times have you stared at logs trying to figure out which instance of an object caused an issue? How often have you added temporary print statements just to understand what's actually in your variables?

The `__repr__` method solves this elegantly. It's not just about pretty printing—it's about developer experience, maintainability, and those 3 AM debugging sessions where clarity can save hours.

Here's what good `__repr__` implementations give you:

Instant object identification: No more guessing which user or conversation object you're looking at

Better debugging: Stack traces become self-documenting

Improved logging: Your application logs tell a story instead of spewing memory addresses

Faster development cycles: Less time spent figuring out object state, more time building features

The AI Learning Opportunity

This discovery highlights something crucial about working with AI coding assistants: they're not just code generators—they're teachers, if we let them be.

Cursor didn't just add a random method to my model. It recognized a pattern that would improve my codebase's maintainability. But here's the key: I had to ask why. The magic happened not when the code was generated, but when I questioned it.

This is the sweet spot of AI-assisted development. We get the productivity boost of rapid code generation while maintaining the understanding that comes from curiosity-driven learning. Every line the AI generates is an opportunity to either confirm our existing knowledge or discover something new.

Beyond Basic Implementation

Once I understood `__repr__`, I started seeing opportunities everywhere. Here are some patterns I've started implementing:

```python
# For data models
def __repr__(self) -> str:
    return f"<User(id={self.id}, email='{self.email}', role={self.role})>"

# For configuration objects
def __repr__(self) -> str:
    return f"<Config(env='{self.environment}', debug={self.debug_mode})>"

# For business entities
def __repr__(self) -> str:
    return f"<Order(id={self.id}, customer_id={self.customer_id}, total=${self.total:.2f})>"
```

The pattern is consistent: include the key identifying information that would help a developer understand the object's state at a glance.

The Bigger Picture: Context Engineering in Practice

This experience ties directly into the broader theme of context engineering that's becoming central to AI development. Just as we craft prompts to get better responses from language models, we craft our code to be more readable, more debuggable, and more maintainable.

The `__repr__` method is context engineering for developers. It provides the right information, in the right format, at the right time. When you're debugging, when you're logging, when you're trying to understand your system's behavior—that context matters.

The Developer's Mindset: Question Everything

The real lesson here isn't about Python magic methods—it's about maintaining curiosity. In our rush to ship features and meet deadlines, it's tempting to accept AI-generated code at face value. But the developers who will thrive in this AI-assisted world are those who remain curious, who ask "why," and who treat every generated line as a learning opportunity.

AI tools like Cursor aren't replacing our need to understand code—they're amplifying our ability to write better code, faster. But only if we engage with them as learning partners rather than just code factories.

Practical Takeaways

1. Always question generated code: Don't just accept it—understand it

2. Implement `__repr__` in your models: Your future debugging self will thank you

3. Use AI as a teacher: Ask for explanations, not just implementations

4. Focus on developer experience: Small improvements in code clarity compound over time

The Joy of Discovery

After 16 years of development, discoveries like this remind me why I fell in love with programming in the first place. There's always something new to learn, always a better way to solve a problem, always an opportunity to improve.

The `__repr__` method might be a small thing in the grand scheme of software architecture, but it's these small improvements that add up to better codebases, smoother debugging experiences, and more maintainable systems.

And honestly? There's something deeply satisfying about opening a log file and actually understanding what your objects are telling you, instead of playing detective with memory addresses.

Here's to the little discoveries that make development just a bit more delightful. May we never stop asking "why" and may our objects always represent themselves clearly.